Microsoft has decided to decommission the Dir Sync and AD sync tools which was used to sync On-Premise Active Directory identities with Office 365. Tools will be deprecated and support will be ending on April 13th of 2017. So my guess is, by this time your on-prem identities will stop syncing if you continued to use the Dir Sync or AD Sync. So you have to upgrade this to Active Directory Connect tool.
Azure AD connect is a tool developed by Microsoft to integrate on premise Active directory identities with Azure Active directory. This will enable on premise user to use the existing AD identity and credentials to access could applications such as Office 365. Latest versions of Azure AD connect is 1.1.189.01 and this is released on (6/3/2016). You can download this from (here)
Following warning will be displayed in the office 365 portal if you use the Dir Sync or AD Sync
“We are removing Windows Azure Active Directory Synchronization from Office 365”
Upgrade Considerations
Upgrade from Dir Sync
By running the upgrade, all the previous configurations with the Dir Sync will be migrated to the AD Connect. After completing the upgrade, AD Sync will run a full sync which will take some time. You can monitor this by Event viewer – Application logs.
With this latest version of AD Connect, there are no scheduled task in windows task scheduler for syncing. Syncing scheduled is built in for AD Connect tool. You can view the current schedule by running,
Get-ADSyncScheduler in PowerShell
To Force sync use following commands
Import-Module ADSync
Start-ADSyncSyncCycle -PolicyType Delta
Import-Module ADSync
Start-ADSyncSyncCycle -PolicyType Full
After the upgrade in some environments I have experienced the following error in the event viewer.
The server encountered an unexpected error creating performance counters for management agent "testlocal.onmicrosoft.com – AAD".
Please follow my previous blog post for resolving that issue. (here)
References
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/documentation/articles/active-directory-aadconnect-topologies/
Hope this information is useful
Cheers